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Mortgage Glossary

Debt Management Plan (DMP)

Also known as: DMP

An informal agreement between you and your creditors to repay your debts at a reduced rate you can afford, typically arranged through a debt management company.

A Debt Management Plan (DMP) is an informal repayment arrangement where you make a single reduced monthly payment to a debt management provider, who then distributes the money to your creditors. Unlike an IVA, a DMP is not legally binding — either you or your creditors can withdraw from it at any time.

DMPs do not appear as a specific marker on your credit file, but the reduced payments are likely to result in missed payment markers and possible defaults being recorded against your individual accounts. This means your credit file will show evidence of the financial difficulty even though the DMP itself is not listed.

Getting a mortgage while on an active DMP is challenging because lenders see ongoing reduced payments as a sign of financial stress. Once a DMP has been completed and enough time has passed for the associated adverse markers to age or drop off your credit file, your options improve.

Free DMP services are available through charities such as StepChange and PayPlan. Commercial providers also offer DMPs, but they charge fees that reduce the amount going towards your debts.

Example

Rachel has £18,000 of credit card and personal loan debt. She cannot afford the combined minimum payments of £550 per month, so she arranges a DMP through StepChange, reducing her monthly outgoing to £200. After four years on the plan, she has cleared the debt. The reduced payment markers from the DMP period remain on her credit file but are now over three years old, and a specialist broker finds her a mortgage deal at 5.5% with a 15% deposit.

Key Points

  • A DMP is an informal, non-legally-binding agreement — either side can withdraw
  • The DMP itself does not appear on your credit file, but reduced payments and defaults will
  • Free DMP services are available from charities like StepChange and PayPlan
  • Getting a mortgage during an active DMP is difficult but not impossible with specialist lenders
  • Once the DMP is completed and adverse markers age, mortgage options improve

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get a mortgage while on a Debt Management Plan?

It is very difficult. Most lenders view an active DMP as a sign that you cannot manage your current debts, which makes them reluctant to lend more. A small number of specialist lenders may consider it, but you will need a substantial deposit and should expect higher rates. Most brokers recommend completing the DMP first.

Does a DMP show on my credit file?

The DMP itself is not recorded as a specific entry on your credit file. However, because your payments are typically reduced below the contractual minimum, your creditors will record missed or partial payments, which negatively affect your credit score. Any accounts that default during the DMP will also be recorded.

Is a DMP better than an IVA for my mortgage chances?

Neither is ideal, but a DMP is generally less damaging in the long run because it is informal and does not appear on the Insolvency Register. However, the missed payment markers it generates can be just as problematic. The best option depends on the amount of debt, your income and your long-term plans — a debt adviser can help you decide.

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