An SA302 — formally called a "Tax Calculation" — is a document produced by HMRC that summarises your self-assessment tax return for a specific tax year. It shows your total income from all sources, any deductions or reliefs claimed, and the amount of tax due. Mortgage lenders routinely ask self-employed applicants to provide SA302s for the last two or three tax years as proof of income.
You can obtain your SA302 in several ways. If you file your tax return online, you can download it from your HMRC online account immediately after filing. If you file through an accountant using commercial software, they may be able to provide a tax calculation in a similar format. Alternatively, you can call HMRC and request a printed copy, which typically takes one to two weeks to arrive.
Most mortgage lenders require the SA302 to be accompanied by the corresponding Tax Year Overview, which is a separate document confirming the amounts match HMRC's records and that your tax has been paid. Together, these two documents give the lender confidence that your declared income is accurate.
Some lenders accept accountant-produced tax calculations instead of the official HMRC SA302, provided the accountant is suitably qualified (for example, a chartered accountant). However, others insist on the HMRC version, so it is best to have both available.
Raj is a self-employed plumber applying for a £200,000 mortgage. His broker asks for SA302s for the last two tax years. His 2023/24 SA302 shows taxable income of £48,000 and his 2024/25 shows £52,000. The lender averages these to £50,000 and applies an income multiple of 4.5, offering Raj a maximum mortgage of £225,000. Raj downloads both SA302s and the corresponding Tax Year Overviews from his HMRC online account.
Key Points
- An SA302 is HMRC's summary of your self-assessment tax return for a given year
- Mortgage lenders typically require SA302s for the last two or three years
- It must usually be accompanied by a Tax Year Overview for each corresponding year
- You can download SA302s from your HMRC online account or request printed copies
- Some lenders accept accountant-produced tax calculations as an alternative
